It may cause a `NullPointerException` on Android `6`.
```
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to create service com.termux.app.TermuxService: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke interface method 'java.lang.String java.lang.CharSequence.toString()' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:3048)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2000(ActivityThread.java:156)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1493)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5609)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:746)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:636)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke interface method 'java.lang.String java.lang.CharSequence.toString()' on a null object reference
at android.app.Notification$Builder.processLegacyText(Notification.java:3217)
at android.app.Notification$Builder.access$1100(Notification.java:2009)
at android.app.Notification$BigTextStyle.makeBigContentView(Notification.java:4283)
at android.app.Notification$BigTextStyle.populateBigContentView(Notification.java:4321)
at android.app.Notification$Style.buildStyled(Notification.java:3858)
at android.app.Notification$Builder.build(Notification.java:3661)
at com.termux.app.TermuxService.buildNotification(TermuxService.java:841)
at com.termux.app.TermuxService.runStartForeground(TermuxService.java:206)
at com.termux.app.TermuxService.onCreate(TermuxService.java:120)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:3038)
... 8 more
```
- https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/android-6.0.1_r1:frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Notification.java;l=4135Closestermux/termux-app#5113
- After https://github.com/termux/termux-app/pull/3619, unfortunately this error began to occur when one attempts to use the [Publication to Maven Local guide](https://github.com/termux/termux-app/wiki/Termux-Libraries#forking-and-local-development) to compile all Termux APKs entirely from source, which previously worked:
```
> Task :app:processDebugResources FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.LinkApplicationAndroidResourcesTask$TaskAction
> Android resource linking failed
ERROR: /home/tacokoneko/code/termux/termux-generator/termux-apps-main/termux-api/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml:72:9-76:20: AAPT: error: resource style/Theme.BaseActivity.DayNight.NoActionBar (aka com.termux.api:style/Theme.BaseActivity.DayNight.NoActionBar) not found.
ERROR: /home/tacokoneko/code/termux/termux-generator/termux-apps-main/termux-api/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml:88:9-93:20: AAPT: error: resource style/Theme.BaseActivity.DayNight.NoActionBar (aka com.termux.api:style/Theme.BaseActivity.DayNight.NoActionBar) not found.
ERROR: /home/tacokoneko/code/termux/termux-generator/termux-apps-main/termux-api/app/build/intermediates/packaged_manifests/debug/processDebugManifestForPackage/AndroidManifest.xml:183: AAPT: error: resource style/Theme.MarkdownViewActivity.DayNight (aka three.termux.api:style/Theme.MarkdownViewActivity.DayNight) not found.
```
- This PR fixes that error by using `components.default` in the `publications` block instead of `components.findByName('release')` and adding a `publishing` block to the `android` section of the `build.gradle` of each affected library, in accordance with https://developer.android.com/reference/tools/gradle-api/9.1/com/android/build/api/dsl/PublishingOptions and https://stackoverflow.com/a/71366104. `components.release` no longer works, but testing indicates that `components.default` works.
Reading `ReportInfo` with `Bundle.getSerializable()` by `ReportActivity` is triggering exception when default algorithm is used for `serialVersionUID` in Termux:API plugin app when error notification created in `ResultReturner.returnData()` by `TermuxPluginUtils.sendPluginCommandErrorNotification()` is clicked.
```
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.termux/com.termux.shared.activities.ReportActivity}: android.os.BadParcelableException: Parcelable encountered IOException reading a Serializable object (name = com.termux.shared.models.ReportInfo)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4280)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4467)
at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:222)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeNonLifecycleItem(TransactionExecutor.java:133)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeTransactionItems(TransactionExecutor.java:103)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:80)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2823)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110)
at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:248)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:338)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:9067)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:593)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:932)
Caused by: android.os.BadParcelableException: Parcelable encountered IOException reading a Serializable object (name = com.termux.shared.models.ReportInfo)
at android.os.Parcel.readSerializableInternal(Parcel.java:5520)
at android.os.Parcel.readValue(Parcel.java:5038)
at android.os.Parcel.readValue(Parcel.java:4702)
at android.os.Parcel.-$$Nest$mreadValue(Unknown Source:0)
at android.os.Parcel$LazyValue.apply(Parcel.java:4811)
at android.os.Parcel$LazyValue.apply(Parcel.java:4764)
at android.os.BaseBundle.unwrapLazyValueFromMapLocked(BaseBundle.java:446)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValueAt(BaseBundle.java:426)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValue(BaseBundle.java:397)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValue(BaseBundle.java:380)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValue(BaseBundle.java:373)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getSerializable(BaseBundle.java:1522)
at android.os.Bundle.getSerializable(Bundle.java:1339)
at com.termux.shared.activities.ReportActivity.updateUI(ReportActivity.java:140)
at com.termux.shared.activities.ReportActivity.onCreate(ReportActivity.java:93)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:9155)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:9133)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1521)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4262)
... 13 more
Caused by: java.io.InvalidClassException: com.termux.shared.models.ReportInfo; local class incompatible: stream classdesc serialVersionUID = -5165426368218339031, local class serialVersionUID = 1
at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.initNonProxy(ObjectStreamClass.java:652)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readNonProxyDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1743)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1624)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1902)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1442)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:430)
at android.os.Parcel.readSerializableInternal(Parcel.java:5507)
... 31 more
```
If using release APK with obfuscation enabled, then following exception will be triggered.
```
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.termux/com.termux.shared.activities.ReportActivity}: android.os.BadParcelableException: Parcelable encountered ClassNotFoundException reading a Serializable object (name = I0.a)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3864)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4006)
at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:111)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeCallbacks(TransactionExecutor.java:135)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:95)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2462)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:240)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:351)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8377)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:584)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1013)
Caused by: android.os.BadParcelableException: Parcelable encountered ClassNotFoundException reading a Serializable object (name = I0.a)
at android.os.Parcel.readSerializableInternal(Parcel.java:5113)
at android.os.Parcel.readValue(Parcel.java:4655)
at android.os.Parcel.readValue(Parcel.java:4363)
at android.os.Parcel.-$$Nest$mreadValue(Unknown Source:0)
at android.os.Parcel$LazyValue.apply(Parcel.java:4461)
at android.os.Parcel$LazyValue.apply(Parcel.java:4420)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValueAt(BaseBundle.java:394)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValue(BaseBundle.java:374)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValue(BaseBundle.java:357)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getValue(BaseBundle.java:350)
at android.os.BaseBundle.getSerializable(BaseBundle.java:1451)
at android.os.Bundle.getSerializable(Bundle.java:1144)
at com.termux.shared.activities.ReportActivity.updateUI(ReportActivity.java:136)
at com.termux.shared.activities.ReportActivity.onCreate(ReportActivity.java:89)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:8397)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:8370)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1403)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3837)
... 12 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: I0.a
at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:536)
at android.os.Parcel$2.resolveClass(Parcel.java:5090)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readNonProxyDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1733)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1624)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1902)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1442)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:430)
at android.os.Parcel.readSerializableInternal(Parcel.java:5096)
... 29 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: I0.a
... 38 more
```
Related issue https://github.com/termux/termux-api/issues/762
The `copyTextToClipboard()` method has been updated to pass clip label when copying text to clipboard and `getTextFromClipboard()` and `getTextStringFromClipboardIfSet()` methods have been added to get current clipboard.
Previously, bootstrap was only installed if `$PREFIX` didn't exist, was empty or only had `$PREFIX/tmp`. But now with 03e1d14e, `$PREFIX/etc/termux/termux.env` was also created at app startup before bootstrap check was made, hence it was being assumed that bootstrap was already installed.
Now, bootstrap will be installed even if `$PREFIX/tmp`, `$PREFIX/etc/termux/termux.env.tmp` or `$PREFIX/etc/termux/termux.env` exist but no other files do.
Closes#2844
Attempting to bypass restrictions while tests are running will fail due to call to `TermuxApplication.onCreate()` -> `TermuxShellEnvironment.init()` -> `SELinuxUtils.getContext()`
The user can add `disable-file-share-receiver=true` entry to `termux.properties` file to disable termux from showing in Android file `Share With` apps list.
The user can add `disable-file-view-receiver=true` entry to `termux.properties` file to disable termux from showing in Android file `Open With` apps list.
The default value is `false`. Restarting termux app or running `termux-reload-settings` command will update the behaviour instantaneously if changed.
Closes#2549
- `settings_enable_monitor_phantom_procs` feature flag value can be received with a call to `getFeatureFlagMonitorPhantomProcsValueString()`. Likely only available on Android `12L+`.
- `max_phantom_processes` value from `dumpsys activity settings` output can be received with a call to `getActivityManagerMaxPhantomProcesses()`. Requires granting Termux `DUMP` and `PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS` permission. Can be granted with `adb shell "pm grant com.termux android.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS; pm grant com.termux android.permission.DUMP"` and revoked with `adb shell "pm revoke com.termux android.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS; pm revoke com.termux android.permission.DUMP"`.
- `device_config_sync_disabled` settings global namespace value can be received with a call to `getSettingsGlobalDeviceConfigSyncDisabled()`.
The `termux.env` can be sourced by shells to set termux environment normally exported. This can be useful for users starting termux shells with `adb` `run-as` or `root`. The file will not contain `SHELL_CMD__` variables since those are shell command specific.
The items in the `termux.env` file have the format `export name="value"`.
The `"`\$` characters will be escaped with `a backslash `\`, like `\"` if characters are for literal value. Note that if `$` is escaped and if its part of variable, then variable expansion will not happen if `.env` file is sourced. The `\` at the end of a value line means line continuation. Value can contain newline characters.
The `termux.env` file should be sourceable by `POSIX` compliant shells like `bash`, `zsh`, `sh`, android's `mksh`, etc. Other shells with require manual parsing of the file to export variables.
Related discussion #2565
This will currently cache `TermuxAppShellEnvironment` so that its not regenerated for each shell started since it contains some slightly expensive operations.
This adds onto f102ea20 to build termux environment. Variables for `ExecutionCommand` app have the `SHELL_CMD__` scope. Docs will be provided for details of the variables.
- `SHELL_CMD__SHELL_ID`
- `SHELL_CMD__SHELL_NAME`
- `SHELL_CMD__APP_SHELL_NUMBER_SINCE_BOOT`
- `SHELL_CMD__TERMINAL_SESSION_NUMBER_SINCE_BOOT`
- `SHELL_CMD__APP_SHELL_NUMBER_SINCE_APP_START`
- `SHELL_CMD__TERMINAL_SESSION_NUMBER_SINCE_APP_START`
The commit also adds `SystemEventReceiver` to Termux app that will receive `ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED`.
This adds onto f102ea20 to build termux environment. Variables for `Termux` app have the `TERMUX_APP__` scope and variables for `Termux:API` app have `TERMUX_API_APP__` scope, which allows easier management for variables and know which variable belongs to which component. Some variables that were added in the last `termux-app` `v0.118.0` release have been renamed as per scoped variable design. The `TERMUX_VERSION` variable will stay as is for backward compatibility and will be duplicate of `TERMUX_APP__VERSION_NAME`. Docs will be provided for details of the variables.
- `TERMUX_APP__VERSION_NAME`
- `TERMUX_APP__VERSION_CODE`
- `TERMUX_APP__PACKAGE_NAME`
- `TERMUX_APP__PID` (previously `TERMUX_APP_PID`)
- `TERMUX_APP__UID`
- `TERMUX_APP__TARGET_SDK`
- `TERMUX_APP__IS_DEBUGGABLE_BUILD` (previously `TERMUX_IS_DEBUGGABLE_BUILD`)
- `TERMUX_APP__APK_RELEASE` (previously `TERMUX_APK_RELEASE`)
- `TERMUX_APP__APK_PATH`
- `TERMUX_APP__IS_INSTALLED_ON_EXTERNAL_STORAGE`
- `TERMUX_APP__SE_PROCESS_CONTEXT`
- `TERMUX_APP__SE_FILE_CONTEXT`
- `TERMUX_APP__SE_INFO`
- `TERMUX_APP__USER_ID`
- `TERMUX_APP__PROFILE_OWNER`
- `TERMUX_APP__PACKAGE_MANAGER` (previously `TERMUX_APP_PACKAGE_MANAGER`)
- `TERMUX_APP__PACKAGE_VARIANT` (previously `TERMUX_APP_PACKAGE_VARIANT`)
- `TERMUX_APP__FILES_DIR`
- `TERMUX_APP__AM_SOCKET_SERVER_ENABLED` (previously `TERMUX_APP_AM_SOCKET_SERVER_ENABLED`)
- `TERMUX_API_APP__VERSION_NAME` (previously `TERMUX_API_VERSION`)
- `ShellEnvironmentClient` has been renamed to `IShellEnvironment` with certain changes to its interface methods, including requirement for `Execution` command itself for `setupShellCommandEnvironment()`.
- `UnixShellEnvironment` implements the `IShellEnvironment` interface as is the abstract base class of all other shell environments.
- `AndroidShellEnvironment` extends from the `UnixShellEnvironment` class and provides an environment that would work for Android shells. This is `MIT` licensed and can be used by users importing the `termux-shared` library or the library itself to run `AppShell` shells. Previously, `TermuxShellEnvironmentClient` existed which was `GPLv3` licensed and it would not have been possible to use it for non-GPL code.
- `TermuxShellEnvironment` extends from the `AndroidShellEnvironment` class and adds/overrides additional environment variables required for Termux shells to work, including setting `HOME`, `TMPDIR`, `PATH` and `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` appropriately. Termux app related variables will be added in a later commit. `TermuxShellEnvironment` replaces `TermuxShellEnvironmentClient` and is `GPLv3` licensed.
Renamed extras `TERMUX_APP.TERMUX_SERVICE.EXTRA_SESSION_NAME` to `*.EXTRA_SHELL_NAME`, `TERMUX_APP.RUN_COMMAND_SERVICE.EXTRA_SESSION_NAME` to `*.EXTRA_SHELL_NAME`, `TERMUX_APP.TERMUX_SERVICE.EXTRA_SESSION_CREATE_MODE` to `*.EXTRA_SHELL_CREATE_MODE` and `TERMUX_APP.RUN_COMMAND_SERVICE.EXTRA_SESSION_CREATE_MODE` to `*.EXTRA_SHELL_CREATE_MODE`.
Renamed `enum` class `SessionCreateMode` to `ShellCreateMode`, `sessionName` field to `shellName`, `sessionCreateMode` to `shellCreateMode` in `ExecutionCommand`.
The `TermuxService` `AppShells`/`TermuxTasks` will now consider `ShellCreateMode` as well before starting tasks as done for `TermuxSessions` via 5794ab9a
New task command to not create new foreground session and switch to existing session if one already exits with `shellName` is
```
am startservice --user 0 -n com.termux/com.termux.app.RunCommandService \
-a com.termux.RUN_COMMAND \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_PATH '/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/bash' \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_SHELL_CREATE_MODE 'no-shell-with-name' \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_SHELL_NAME "custom-name"
```
New task command to not create new background task if one already exits with `shellName` is
```
am startservice --user 0 -n com.termux/com.termux.app.RunCommandService \
-a com.termux.RUN_COMMAND \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_PATH '/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/top' \
--esa com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_ARGUMENTS '-n,5' \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_SHELL_CREATE_MODE 'no-shell-with-name' \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_SHELL_NAME "custom-name" \
--es com.termux.RUN_COMMAND_RUNNER "app-shell"
```